YAN YING
燕
人口統計百家姓排序 273
宋版百家姓排序 170 by population2020 273 Song Dynasty BaiJiaXing 170
宋版百家姓排序 170 by population2020 273 Song Dynasty BaiJiaXing 170
Origin
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Famous People
Ancestral Hall
【释义】燕子是一种候鸟。又称玄鸟,飞行时十分轻盈,深受民众喜爱。甲骨文中的“燕”字,就是一只轻盈的飞燕状。
【起源】1、周武王灭商后,封召公奭于燕,建立燕国,建都于蓟(今北京市),称北燕。召公派大儿子去管理燕国的国政,自己留在国都镐京辅政。召公大儿子的后代世袭燕君共四十三代,后燕国被秦所灭,以国为氏。2、黄帝后代中有个叫伯儵的商朝贵族,商朝时被封于燕(今河南延津),建立燕国,称南燕。后来南燕灭国,子孙以国为氏。
得姓始祖:孙伯儵(黄帝后裔)、召公奭
始 祖 地:北京、河南延津
郡望堂号:上谷、范阳;召贤堂
当今排序/人口:第273位/约26.4万
宋版百家姓排序:第170位
现存家谱:6部
The swallow (燕) is a migratory bird, also known as the "Dark Bird" (Xuanniao). Known for its graceful and light flight, it is a bird dearly loved by the people. In Oracle Bone Script, the character "燕" depicts the physical form of a swallow in flight.
Northern Yan (Bei Yan): After King Wu of Zhou overthrew the Shang Dynasty, he enfeoffed Duke Shi of Zhao (Zhaogong Shi) in the region of Yan, establishing the State of Yan with its capital at Ji (present-day Beijing). Duke Shi sent his eldest son to manage the state's affairs while he remained in the capital, Haojing, to assist the central government. His descendants ruled as Lords of Yan for 43 generations until the state was conquered by the Qin Dynasty, after which the people adopted the state name as their surname.
Southern Yan (Nan Yan): There was a Shang Dynasty nobleman named Bo Shu, a descendant of the Yellow Emperor, who was enfeoffed in Yan (present-day Yanjin, Henan), establishing the State of Southern Yan. After this state was extinguished, his descendants adopted the state name as their surname.
Founding Ancestors: Bo Shu (descendant of the Yellow Emperor), Zhaogong Shi
Ancestral Birthplace: Beijing; Yanjin, Henan
County & Hall Names: Shanggu, Fanyang; Zhaoxian Hall
Current Ranking / Population: 273rd / Approximately 264,000
Song Dynasty Rank: 170th
Existing Genealogies: 6 volumes
燕子是一種候鳥,又稱「玄鳥」。燕子飛行時姿態十分輕盈,深受民眾喜愛。在甲骨文中,「燕」字即展現了一隻輕盈飛翔的燕子形狀。
北燕: 周武王滅商後,封召公奭於燕地,建立燕國,建都於「薊」(今北京市),史稱北燕。召公派大兒子前往管理燕國國政,自己則留在國都鎬京輔佐周王室。召公大兒子的後代世襲燕國國君共四十三代,後燕國被秦國所滅,子孫便以國名為氏。
南燕: 黃帝後裔中有一位名為伯儵的商朝貴族,商朝時被封於燕(今河南延津),建立燕國,史稱南燕。後來南燕滅國,子孫亦以國名為氏。
得姓始祖: 伯儵(黃帝後裔)、召公奭
始祖發源地: 北京、河南延津
郡望堂號: 上谷、范陽;召賢堂
當今排序/人口: 第 273 位/約 26.4 萬人
宋版百家姓排序: 第 170 位
現存家譜: 6 部
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