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【释义】吕,本意是铜锭。甲骨文中,吕字像古铜饼状,金文的吕字将两口填实,成为铜锭的直观图像。吕,表示冶炼的技术和行业。
【起源】炎帝裔孙伯夷(姜姓),帝舜时任秩宗(掌宗庙礼仪的官),后又辅佐禹治水有功,于虞、夏之际被封于吕(今河南南阳西),建立侯爵吕国,称吕侯。“吕”不仅是地名,而且比喻辅佐的大臣,有赞誉褒奖之义。伯夷的子孙以国为氏,就是吕氏。吕国于公元前688年被楚国所灭。
得姓始祖:伯夷、吕夷汲(吕国国君)
始 祖 地:河南南阳
郡望堂号:河东、淮南;东莱堂
当今排序/人口:第47位/约596万
宋版百家姓排序:第42位
现存家谱:356部
【Definition】 The original meaning of Lu (吕) is a copper ingot. In Oracle Bone Script, the character resembles ancient copper cakes. In Bronze Inscriptions, the two "mouth" (口) components of the character were filled in, creating a direct visual representation of metal ingots. Therefore, "Lu" symbolizes the technology and industry of ancient smelting.
【Origin】 The surname originates from Boyi (Jiang surname), a descendant of the Yan Emperor. During the reign of Emperor Shun, Boyi served as the Zhizong (an official in charge of ancestral temple rituals). He later assisted Great Yu in successfully controlling the floods. Between the Yu and Xia dynasties, he was enfeoffed in Lu (west of modern-day Nanyang, Henan), where he established the Marquisate State of Lu and was known as the Marquis of Lu.
"Lu" is not only a geographical name but also serves as a metaphor for a supportive official, carrying a sense of praise and honor. Boyi’s descendants adopted the state name as their surname, forming the Lu clan. The State of Lu was eventually conquered by the State of Chu in 688 BC.
Founding Ancestors: Boyi, Lu Yiji (Monarch of the State of Lu)
Ancestral Birthplace: Nanyang, Henan
County & Hall Names: Hedong, Huainan; Donglai Hall
Current Ranking / Population: 47th / Approximately 5.96 million
Song Dynasty "Hundred Family Surnames" Rank: 42nd
Existing Genealogies: 356 volumes
本義:「呂」的原意是指銅錠。
字形演變:在甲骨文中,呂字形似古代的銅餅;到了金文,呂字將中間的兩個「口」填實,成為銅錠的直觀圖像。
職業象徵:「呂」代表了古代高度發達的冶煉技術與行業。
源流:源於姜姓,為炎帝裔孫伯夷之後。
立國封侯:伯夷在帝舜時期擔任秩宗(掌管宗廟禮儀),後因輔佐大禹治水有功,於虞夏之際被封於呂(今河南南陽西),建立侯爵呂國。
含義延伸:「呂」除了是地名,也比喻輔佐的大臣,具有讚譽與褒獎的深意。
以國為氏:伯夷的子孫以國名為姓,即為呂氏。呂國後於公元前 688 年被楚國所滅。
項目
內容詳述
得姓始祖
伯夷、呂夷汲(呂國國君)
始祖發源地
河南南陽
郡望堂號
河東、淮南;東萊堂
當今排序
第 47 位
總人口數
約 596 萬
宋版百家姓
第 42 位
現存家譜
356 部
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