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马氏图腾释义
【释义】“马”是一种擅长奔跑的哺乳动物,在古代也是人类战争、交通和劳动中最亲密的伙伴。在图腾意义上,常象征着忠诚、坚韧与纵横驰骋的生命力。
【起源】主要出自嬴姓(赵奢为伯益后裔,属嬴姓赵氏)。战国时期,赵国名将赵奢有大才、善用兵,尤其擅长指挥骑兵。公元前270年,秦国大军进攻赵国的阏与(Èyǔ,今山西和顺),赵奢奉命率军救援。他通过缜密的侦察掌握敌情,随后率部急行军赶往战场,抢先占据高地据高临下,最终大破秦军。因这一卓越战功,赵奢被赵惠文王册封为“马服君”。赵奢过世后葬于马服山(今河北邯郸市西北),他的子孙后代便以他被赐封的封号为氏,称为“马服氏”,后来逐渐简化省去“服”字,改称为单姓“马氏”。
得姓始祖:赵奢(马服君)
始祖地:河北邯郸(马服山)
郡望堂号:扶风郡(正平、广陵、郏县亦见记载);绛纱堂
当今排序/人口:第13位/约1720万
宋版《百家姓》排序:第52位
现存家谱:336部
馬氏圖騰釋義
【釋義】「馬」是一種擅長奔跑的哺乳動物,在古代也是人類戰爭、交通和勞動中最親密的夥伴。在圖騰意義上,常象徵著忠誠、堅韌與縱橫馳騁的生命力。
【起源】主要出自嬴姓(趙奢為伯益後裔,屬嬴姓趙氏)。戰國時期,趙國名將趙奢有大才、善用兵,尤其擅長指揮騎兵。公元前270年,秦國大軍進攻趙國的閼與(Èyǔ,今山西和順),趙奢奉命率軍救援。他通過縝密的偵察掌握敵情,隨後率部急行軍趕往戰場,搶先占據高地據高臨下,最終大破秦軍。因這一卓越戰功,趙奢被趙惠文王冊封為「馬服君」。趙奢過世後葬於馬服山(今河北邯鄲市西北),他的子孫後代便以他被賜封的封號為氏,稱為「馬服氏」,後來逐漸簡化省去「服」字,改稱為單姓「馬氏」。
得姓始祖:趙奢(馬服君)
始祖地:河北邯鄲(馬服山)
郡望堂號:扶風郡(正平、廣陵、郟縣亦見記載);絳紗堂
當今排序/人口:第13位/約1720萬
宋版《百家姓》排序:第52位
現存家譜:336部
Ma (马) refers to the horse—an animal and one of humanity’s closest companions throughout history.
During the Warring States period, the State of Zhao had a renowned general named Zhao She.
He was highly capable, skilled in military strategy, and especially adept at using cavalry.
In 270 BCE, when Qin forces attacked Eyu (modern Heshun, Shanxi), Zhao She was ordered to lead a rescue mission. He first scouted the enemy situation, then led a rapid march to seize the high ground and launch a decisive attack, inflicting a major defeat on the Qin army.
For his great military achievements, he was granted the noble title Lord of Ma Fu (马服君).
Northwest of today’s Handan in Hebei stands Ma Fu Mountain, named because Zhao She was buried there.
Zhao She’s descendants adopted his conferred title as their surname, first calling themselves Ma Fu, and later simplifying it to Ma (马).
Zhao She (Lord Ma Fu)
Handan, Hebei (Ma Fu Mountain)
Zhengping, Guangling, Jia County
Jiangsha Hall
13th most common surname in China
Approximately 17.2 million people
52nd
336 volumes preserved today
LAM Philip
CHEN JinCheng
LAW Dennis YT
CHAN Henry
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