WEI WAI
卫 衛
人口統計百家姓排序 214
宋版百家姓排序 113 by population2020 214 Song Dynasty BaiJiaXing 113
宋版百家姓排序 113 by population2020 214 Song Dynasty BaiJiaXing 113
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Famous People
Ancestral Hall
【释义】卫,“宿卫也”。指值宿守卫之人。“卫”是会意字,由韦、币、行组成。“韦”表示围守之义;“币”表示巡行之义;“行”表示士兵的行列。甲骨文中的卫字是两只脚加一个口组成,表示城邑或部落驻地。
【起源】周文王第九子康叔被封于卫(今河南淇县),接管旧殷都朝歌七族的遗民,建立了卫国。卫国初都朝歌,后迁楚丘、帝丘,公元前254年为魏所灭,后在秦国支持下复国,迁野王,至君角时,于公元前209年为秦所灭,子孙以国为氏。
得姓始祖:康叔
始 祖 地:河南淇县
郡望堂号:陈留、河东
当今排序/人口:第214位/约48万
宋朝百家姓排序:第113位
现存家谱:22部
【Meaning】 The character Wei (卫) means "to guard" or "to protect," specifically referring to a person on sentry duty. "Wei" is an ideographic character composed of the components for Wei (韦 - enclosure/guarding), Bi (币 - patrolling), and Xing (行 - rows of soldiers). In Oracle Bone Script, the character consists of two feet surrounding a mouth/enclosure, symbolizing the guarding of a city or tribal settlement.
【Origin】 Kang Shu, the ninth son of King Wen of Zhou, was enfeoffed in Wei (modern-day Qi County, Henan). He took over the remnants of the seven clans of the former Yin capital, Zhaoge, and established the State of Wei. The capital was initially Zhaoge and later moved to Chuqiu and Diqiu. In 254 BC, Wei was conquered by the State of Wei (魏), but was later restored with the support of the Qin State and moved to Yewang. It was eventually abolished by Qin in 209 BC during the reign of Jun Jiao. His descendants adopted the name of the state as their surname.
Founding Ancestor: Kang Shu (姬封)
Ancestral Birthplace: Qi County, Henan
County & Hall Names: Chenliu, Hedong
Current Ranking / Population: 214th / Approximately 480,000
Song Dynasty Rank: 113th
Existing Genealogies: 22 volumes
本義:「衛」即「宿衛」,指負責值夜守衛的人。
字形解析:「衛」是一個會意字,由「韋」(代表圍繞守衛)、「幣」(代表巡行)與「行」(代表士兵行列)組成。
圖騰象徵:在甲骨文中,「衛」字是由兩隻腳圍繞著一個「口」組成,象徵著士兵圍繞著城邑或部落駐地進行巡邏與保衛,體現了防禦與守護的氏族職能。
源於姬姓:周文王的第九個兒子康叔(姬封)被封於衛(今河南淇縣)。他接管了舊商朝都城朝歌七族的遺民,建立了衛國。
遷徙與復國:衛國最初建都於朝歌,後因政治與軍事形勢多次遷都至楚丘、帝丘。公元前 254 年,衛國曾一度被魏國所滅,後在秦國的支持下復國並遷往野王。
以國為氏:直到秦二世時期(公元前 209 年),衛國最後一位君主君角被廢,衛國正式滅亡。衛國王室的子孫後代遂以國名為姓,稱為衛氏。
項目
內容詳述
得姓始祖
康叔(周文王之子)
始祖發源地
河南淇縣
郡望堂號
陳留、河東
當今排序 / 人口
第 214 位 / 約 48 萬
宋版百家姓排序
第 113 位
現存家譜
22 部
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