ZONG CHUNG
宗
人口統計百家姓排序 217
宋版百家姓排序 000 by population2020 217 Song Dynasty BaiJiaXing 000
宋版百家姓排序 000 by population2020 217 Song Dynasty BaiJiaXing 000
Origin
Organization or Association
Famous People
Ancestral Hall
【释义】宗是宗庙。会意字。宗以“宀”和“示”两部分组成。宀表示古代的屋室,示表示神主。组合在一起为祭祀祖先的庙宇。
【起源】源于官位,出自远古四岳之后宗伯,以职官称谓为氏。四岳,为尧帝时官名,司掌四时、方岳。周朝时,宗伯官掌握邦国祭祀典礼之职,也称太宗、上宗,相当于后来的礼部尚书。太宗伯,辅佐天子管宗室之事,为六卿之首。周代有世袭宗伯者,其子孙以祖上官职命姓,称为宗氏。
得姓始祖:宋敖(宋襄公母舅)
始 祖 地:河南洛阳
郡望堂号:河东、 南阳、京兆;忠简堂
当今排序/人口:第217位/约45万
宋朝百家姓排序:第200位开外
现存家谱:26部
【Meaning】 The character Zong (宗) refers to an ancestral temple. It is an associative compound character composed of two parts: "宀" (representing an ancient house or chamber) and "示" (representing a divine tablet or spirit). Together, they symbolize a temple dedicated to the worship of ancestors.
【Origin】 The surname originated from official titles. It is descended from Zongbo (the Minister of Rites), a successor of the "Siyue" officials in ancient times.
Siyue (Four Peaks): An official title during the reign of Emperor Yao, responsible for the four seasons and regional mountains.
The Zhou Dynasty: The Zongbo was in charge of national sacrificial rituals and ceremonies, also known as Taizong or Shangzong (equivalent to the later Minister of Rites). The Taizongbo assisted the Son of Heaven in managing clan affairs and was the head of the "Six Ministers."
Adopting the Title: Families who held the hereditary position of Zongbo during the Zhou Dynasty adopted their ancestor’s official title as their surname, becoming the Zong clan.
Founding Ancestor: Song Ao (Maternal uncle of Duke Xiang of Song)
Ancestral Birthplace: Luoyang, Henan
County & Hall Names: Hedong, Nanyang, Jingzhao; Zhongjian Hall
Current Ranking / Population: 217th / Approximately 450,000
Song Dynasty Rank: Beyond the top 200
Existing Genealogies: 26 volumes
本義:「宗」指的就是宗廟。
字形解析:這是一個會意字,由「宀」(代表古代的屋室)和「示」(代表神主牌位或神靈)兩部分組成。
文化象徵:兩者組合在一起,意指祭祀祖先的神聖廟宇,象徵著家族血脈的延續與對先祖的崇敬。
源於官位:出自遠古「四岳」之後的宗伯官職。四岳是堯帝時期的官名,負責掌管四季與方岳祭祀。
周代職責:到了周朝,宗伯負責掌管邦國的祭祀典禮,也被稱為「太宗」或「上宗」,地位相當於後世的禮部尚書。
六卿之首:其中「太宗伯」負責輔佐天子管理宗室事務,位居「六卿」之首。周代有許多世襲宗伯職位的家族,其子孫便以祖先的官職為姓,稱為宗氏。
項目
內容詳述
得姓始祖
宋敖(宋襄公之舅)
始祖發源地
河南洛陽
郡望堂號
河東、南陽、京兆;忠簡堂
當今排序 / 人口
第 217 位 / 約 45 萬
宋版百家姓排序
200 位之後
現存家譜
26 部
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Mainland China
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Hong Kong