TONG HONG
仝
人口統計百家姓排序 290
宋版百家姓排序 000 by population2020 290
Song Dynasty BaiJiaXing 000
宋版百家姓排序 000 by population2020 290
Song Dynasty BaiJiaXing 000
Origin
Organization or Association
Famous People
Ancestral Hall
【释义】仝,“同也”。是同字的古文,与同一样的发声。作为姓氏分为同姓和仝姓,以区别氏族支系。
【起源】1.出自子姓。仝氏即同氏。以国为姓。起源于商朝.,,契之嫡裔,商王封本姓支庶族人于(今陕西大荔)建立同国,为商朝附庸,商亡后,同国亦随之灭国,其后人以国去邑为同姓。2.司马迁之后。西汉史学家太史令司马迁,因对李陵军败降匈奴事有所辩解,得罪汉武帝下狱受腐刑,他的一支后人为避家难,改 "司马"姓为"同"即仝,另一支改"司马"姓为马。得姓始祖:伊司马迁、女真
始 祖 地:河南伊川、洛阳、陕西大荔
郡望堂号:渤海
当今排序/人口:第290位/约20万
宋版百家姓排序:不详
现存家谱:8部
Tong (仝) means "together" or "same" (同). It is an ancient written form of the character "同" (Tóng) and shares the same pronunciation. As a surname, it is split into the "同" and "仝" variants to distinguish between different clan branches or lineages.
Derived from the Zi (子) surname: The Tong clan is synonymous with the Tong (同) clan, taking their name from a state. It originated during the Shang Dynasty. The Shang King enfeoffed a branch of the royal family (descendants of Xie) in Tong (present-day Dali, Shaanxi), establishing the State of Tong as a vassal of the Shang. After the fall of the Shang Dynasty, the State of Tong also collapsed, and its people adopted the state's name as their surname.
Descendants of Sima Qian: During the Western Han Dynasty, the Grand Historian Sima Qian was imprisoned and castrated by Emperor Wu of Han for defending General Li Ling. To avoid further persecution, one branch of his descendants changed their surname from "Sima" to "Tong (同/仝)" (representing the two parts of the character "司" and "马" rearranged or simplified), while another branch changed it to "Ma" (马).
Ancestral Founders: Sima Qian; Jurchen lineages
Ancestral Birthplace: Yichuan and Luoyang, Henan; Dali, Shaanxi
Prefectural Seat (Junwang): Bohai
Modern Ranking / Population: Ranked 290th / Approximately 200,000 people
Song Dynasty "Hundred Family Surnames" Rank: Unknown
Existing Family Genealogies: 8 volumes currently preserved
仝(Tóng),「同也」。它是「同」字的古文異體字,發音與「同」完全相同。作為姓氏,有時分為「同」姓與「仝」姓,用以區別不同的家族分支或血緣系統。
出自子姓(商朝王室): 仝氏即同氏,以國為姓。起源於商朝,係商始祖「契」的後裔。商王將同姓的支庶族人封於同國(今陝西大荔),作為商朝的附庸。商朝滅亡後,同國也隨之瓦解,其後人以國名「同」為姓,後演變出「仝」姓。
司馬遷之後(避禍改姓): 西漢著名史學家、太史令司馬遷,因李陵事件觸怒漢武帝而受腐刑。據傳其後代為了躲避家難,將「司馬」二字拆解並改制:一支取「司」字加一橫、取「馬」字加兩點,改姓為「同」(仝);另一支則取「馬」字改姓為「馬」。
得姓始祖: 司馬遷、女真族後裔
始祖地: 河南伊川、洛陽;陝西大荔
郡望: 渤海(今河北、遼寧一帶)
當今排序/人口: 第 290 位/約 20 萬人
宋版《百家姓》排序: 不詳
現存家譜: 8 部
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